Three US Senators today sent a letter to Kind Mohamed VI, asking for the release of the 7 Sahrawis who were jailed for visiting their countrymen in the Sahrawi refugee camps.
His Majesty the King, Mohammed VI Royal Palace Rabat, Morocco
Dear King Mohammed VI:
We are writing to express our concern for the arrest of the seven Sahrawi human rights activists who were detained on October 8, 2009 at the Mohamed V airport in Casablanca upon their return from the Sahrawi refugee camps in Tindouf, Algeria.
The seven human rights activists have been involved in peaceful efforts to raise the issues of the Saharawi people through their various organizations. It is concerning to see these civilians detained and placed before a military court for exercising their right to freedom of expression and freedom of association. Additionally, the international community and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees have worked to promote visits between the Sahrawis living in the Western Sahara and those in the refugee camps in Tindouf.
We believe that this action will not advance the confidence building between your government and the Polisario in the conflict in the Western Sahara and could be detrimental to the success of the U.N. sponsored negotiations. Those arrests include:
1. Brahim Dahane, President of the Saharawi Associaion of Victims of Serious Violations Committed by Morocco (ASVDH); 2. Ali Salem Tamek, First Vice President of the Collective of Saharawi Human Rights Defenders (CODESA) and member of the Moroccan Association of Human Rights (AMDH); 3. Ahmad Anasiri, General Secretary of the Secretary of the Saharawi Committee for the Defense of Human Rights in Smara and President of AMDH Smara Chapter; 4. Ms. Dagja Lachgar, Member of the Executive Office of ASVDH; 5. Yahdih Ettarouzi, Member of AMDH Laayounne Chapter; 6. Saleh Lebayhi, President of the Forum for Protection of Sahrawi Children and member of the Laayoune Chapter of CODESA and AMDH; and 7. Rachid Sgayar, Member of Committee Action against Torture
For over 30 years, the conflict over the Western Sahara has gone unresolved. There have been many negotiations and it is our hope that a resolution will be reached in the near future. On October 9, 2009, in a statement to President Obama, you said, “My country also supports your efforts to uphold the universal values of freedom, democracy, solidarity, justice and brotherhood, and to promote the lofty ideals of human rights to which both our peoples are deeply committed.”
We commend you in these efforts and hope that you will apply them specifically to the Saharawis. We would like to ask you to release these seven human rights activists and in doing so uphold your commitments to human rights for all people.
Sincerely,
James M. Inhofe Ranking Member Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific Affairs Committee on Foreign Relations
Johnny Isakson Ranking Member Subcommittee on African Affairs Committee on Foreign Relations
Jim DeMint Ranking Member Subcommittee on European Affairs Committee on Foreign Relations
Africa's last colony
Since 1975, three quarters of the Western Sahara territory has been illegally occupied by Morocco. The original population lives divided between those suffering human rights abuses under the Moroccan occupation and those living in exile in Algerian refugee camps. For more than 40 years, the Saharawi await the fulfilment of their legitimate right to self-determination.